---
_id: cnp01878909
data:
  actDates:
    - end: 1589
      lang: ger
      start: 1519
      text: 1519-1589
  actNote:
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen der Geschichte (Politiker und historische Persönlichkeiten) (16.5p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.5p
    - intro: lang
      lang: eng
      text: 'French, Middle (ca. 1400-1600)'
    - intro: irsp
      lang: fre
      text: Auteur
  bioDates:
    - end: 1589
      lang: und
      start: 1519
      text: 1519-1589
    - end: 1589
      lang: fre
      start: 1519
      text: 15.04.1519-05.01.1589
  extDataset:
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 118560557
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: WIKI
      searchTerm: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_de'_Medici
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: BNFR
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123351707
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DBPD
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://dbpedia.org/resource/Catherine_de'_Medici
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/118560557
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: NLSW
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/205563
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: SUDO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://www.idref.fr/027311090/id
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/22213267
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131552
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: PARB
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123351707
      typeOfResource: orig
    - code: KAPE
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Manuscript material
      searchTerm: 118560557
      typeOfResource: bibl
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/1057548979
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: EMLO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://emlo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/f5451b79-9800-440c-a3da-1ed34398c6f7
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: CEPN
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: 70636036
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: und
          text: '<div class="description">Miniature of Catherine de&apos; Medici,  "a rare portrait of Catherine before she was widowed in 1559, when she adopted the veil and severely plain dress of a widow."</div>'
      rights: 'Attributed to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet" class="extiw" title="w:en:François Clouet"><span title="French Renaissance miniaturist and painter (c.1510-1572)">François Clouet</span></a> / 1. (Hearn, Karen, ed. Dynasties: Painting in Tudor and Jacobean England 1530-1630. New York: Rizzoli, 1995. <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8478-1940-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8478-1940-X">ISBN 0-8478-1940-X</a>.)2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O74841/catherine-de-medici-portrait-miniature-clouet-francois">Victoria and Albert Museum</a> -- Public domain -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Catherine-de-medici.jpg'
      searchTerm: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:Catherine-de-medici.jpg
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20020830
      id: 136182860
    - auth: nukat
      country: PL
      id: n 2003080929
    - auth: plolw
      country: PL
      date: 20140314
      id: vtls000969627
    - auth: BNF
      country: FR
      date: 20200707
      id: FRBNF123351707
    - auth: GND
      country: DE
      date: 20200103
      id: 1057548979
    - auth: GND
      country: DE
      date: 20220721
      id: 118560557
  foundIn:
    - GND
    - GND/LCAuth
    - BNF-NA
    - 'pl.wikipedia, 16.01.2012'
    - M
    - 'Wikipedia: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina_de%E2%80%99_Medici'
    - 'Correspondance de Charles IX et de Catherine de Médicis avec Gaspard de Tavannes, 1561, 1857'
    - "Remonstrance faitte au Roy par la Royne mère à la fin de ces jours, sur choses advenues au Royaume de France depuis l'an mil cinq cents huictante quatre, et les causes pourquoy, 1589"
    - "Leonardo Arrivabene alla corte di Caterina de' Medici, 1549-1559, notizie e documenti, 1902 [avec des lettres]"
    - GDEL
    - 'Mourre, 1985'
    - BN Cat. gén.
  gender: a
  generalNote:
    - lang: fre
      text: "Fille de Laurent II de Médicis, duc d'Urbino ; reine de France de 1547 à 1559 comme épouse d' Henri II et mère des trois derniers rois de France de la maison de Valois, François II (1559-1560), Charles IX (1560-1574) et Henri III (1574-1589). Matière nom commun associée: Reines. France. Note de regroupement par domaine: Histoire (900)."
    - lang: pol
      text: 'Królowa Francji, żona Henryka II.'
    - lang: ger
      text: 'Prinzessin von Urbino aus der Familie der Medici; durch Heirat mit Heinrich II. ab 1547 Königin von Frankreich, später auch Regentin für ihre minderjährigen Söhne'
    - lang: fre
      text: "Fille de Laurent II de Médicis, duc d'Urbino. - Épouse du roi de France Henri II"
    - lang: fre
      text: 'Matière nom commun associée: Reines consorts -- France'
    - lang: fre
      text: 'Note de regroupement par domaine: Histoire et géographie (généralités) (900)'
  geoNote:
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: FR
    - intro: nati
      lang: eng
      text: French
    - intro: ctry
      lang: eng
      text: France
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Katharina
        - addition: 'Frankreich, Königin'
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine de Médicis
        - addition: reine de France
      usedBy:
        - BNF
    - part:
        - entry: Cathérine
        - addition: 'France, Reine'
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB(RAK-WB)
        - GyGoGBV
    - part:
        - entry: Katarzyna Medycejska
        - addition: królowa Francji
      usedBy:
        - nukat
    - part:
        - entry: Cathérine Königin von Frankreich
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
  imprintSource:
    - title: 'Correspondance de Charles IX et de Catherine de Médicis avec Gaspard de Tavannes, 1561, 1857'
    - title: "Remonstrance faitte au Roy par la Royne mère (Catherine de Médicis) à la fin de ces jours, sur choses advenues au Royaume de France depuis l'an mil cinq cents huictante quatre, et les causes pourquoy, 1589"
    - title: "Leonardo Arrivabene alla corte di Caterina de' Medici, 1549-1559, notizie e documenti, 1902 [avec des lettres]"
    - title: 'Katarzyna Medycejska / Jean Héritier. - Warszawa, 1981'
    - title: 'Kp. In Henrici Dvcis Gvisii Cædem, Blesiis Ad Ligerim, iussu Henrici III. Galliæ Regis, perpetratam Jdib. Decembris, anno Christi 1588. - [S.l., post 10 I 1589] (Epitafium Epitaphivm Catharinæ Medices)'
    - title: 'Kp. Offenlichs vnd inn warhait wolgegrünts Ausschreiben, der vbelbefridigten Ständ inn Frankreich, die sich Mal Content nennen : Jnhaltend Die Wunderlich Beschreibung des lebens, verhaltens, thun vn[d] wesens der Catherine von Medicis, des neulich vnd nun Regirenden Königs inn Frankreich [...] / Aus dem Französischen inn Teusch gepracht durch Emericum Lebusium [i.e. Johann Fischart]. - [Strasbourg, ca 1575]'
    - title: 'Cathérine <France, Reine>: Les poésies inédites. - 1885'
    - title: 'Cathérine <France, Reine>: Lettres de Catherine de Médicis'
    - title: 'Cathérine <France, Reine>: Lettres...'
    - title: 'Cathérine <France, Reine>: The verye trueth of the conference betwixt the queene mothe*. - [1562]'
    - title: 'Chavannes, François L.: Notice sur un manuscrit du XVIme Siècle. - 1844'
    - title: 'Cathérine <France, Reine>: Lettres de Catherine de Mèdicis'
    - title: 'Chavannes, Franc¸ois L.: Notice sur un manuscrit du XVIme Siècle. - 1844'
  name:
    - part:
        - entry: C. M.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: C. M. R. S P B.
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Italian
      part:
        - entry: Caterina de' Medici
        - addition: reine de France
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharina
        - addition: de Medici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharina
        - addition: de Medicis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharina
        - addition: de' Medici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharina
        - addition: von Medices
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharina
        - addition: von Medici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharina Medices
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharine
        - addition: de Medici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catharine
        - addition: de Medicis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine
        - addition: 'France, Reine'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine
        - addition: 'Frankreich, Königin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine
        - addition: de Medicis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine
        - addition: reine de France
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine
        - addition: von Medicis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine de Médicis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine de Médicis
        - addition: 'Königin, Italien, Frankreich'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine de Médicis
        - addition: 'Queen, Italy, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine de Médicis
        - addition: 'Reine, Italie, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine von Medicis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cathérine
        - addition: 'France, Reine'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cathérine
        - addition: de Medicis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cathérine
        - addition: de Médici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cathérine
        - addition: de Médécis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cathérine de Médicis
        - addition: reine de France
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katharina
        - addition: von Medici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katharina
        - addition: 'von Medici, 1519-1589'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katharina
        - addition: 'von Medici, Königin von Frankreich'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katharina de Medici
        - addition: 'Königin, Italien, Frankreich'
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: eng
          text: '[*English*]'
      part:
        - entry: Katharina de Medici
        - addition: 'Queen, Italy, France'
      source:
        - CH-GND
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: eng
          text: '[*French*]'
      part:
        - entry: Katharina de Medici
        - addition: 'Reine, Italie, France'
      source:
        - CH-GND
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katherina
        - addition: Königin von Frankreich
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katherina
        - addition: von Medici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: M.
        - firstname: C.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Caterina
        - nonsort: de'
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Italian
      part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Caterina de'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina
        - nonsort: de'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina
        - nonsort: von
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina
        - nonsort: von
        - addition: 'Königin, Italien, Frankreich'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina
        - nonsort: von
        - addition: 'Queen, Italy, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina
        - nonsort: von
        - addition: 'Reine, Italie, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina Maria Romola
        - addition: 'Königin, Italien, Frankreich'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina Maria Romola
        - addition: 'Queen, Italy, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina Maria Romola
        - addition: 'Reine, Italie, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medicis
        - firstname: Catharine
        - nonsort: de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medicis
        - firstname: Catherine
        - nonsort: de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medicis
        - firstname: Cathérine
        - nonsort: de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Médici
        - firstname: Cathérine
        - nonsort: de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Médicis
        - firstname: Catherine
        - nonsort: de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Médicis
        - firstname: Catherine
        - nonsort: de
        - addition: 'Königin, Italien, Frankreich'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Médicis
        - firstname: Catherine
        - nonsort: de
        - addition: 'Queen, Italy, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Médicis
        - firstname: Catherine
        - nonsort: de
        - addition: 'Reine, Italie, France'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Médicis
        - firstname: Catherine de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Médicis
        - firstname: Cathérine
        - nonsort: de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Catherine de Médici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: De'Medici
        - firstname: Caterina
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: De'Medici
        - firstname: Catherine
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: De'Medici
        - firstname: Katharina
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katharina Königin von Frankreich
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Katharina von Medici
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Catherine de
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medici
        - firstname: Katharina von
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Medicis
        - firstname: Catherine de
      typeOfName: varn
  place:
    - id: cnl00007515
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Place of death
      part:
        - name: Blois
      typeOfPlace: deat
    - id: cnl00017011
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Birthplace
      part:
        - name: Firenze
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00017011
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Florenz
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00017011
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Florenz
      tmp: (GND)4017581-9
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00007515
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Blois
      tmp: (GND)4080438-0
      typeOfPlace: deat
  previousId:
    - cnp00395435
    - cnp00929488
    - cnp01338582
    - cnp02010328
  related:
    - id: cnp01875330
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Ehemann
      part:
        - entry: Heinrich
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Frankreich, König'
        - addition: 1519-1559
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasSpouse
    - id: cnp02143884
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Claude
        - addition: 'Lothringen, Herzogin'
        - addition: 1547-1575
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp01875176
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Heinrich
        - addition: III.
        - addition: 'Frankreich, König'
        - addition: 1551-1589
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp00586658
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Vater
      part:
        - entry: Lorenzo
        - addition: 'Urbino, Herzog'
        - addition: 1492-1519
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Mutter
      part:
        - entry: La Tour d'Auvergne
        - firstname: Madeleine
        - nonsort: de
        - addition: 1495-1519
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - id: cnp02270891
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Mutter
      part:
        - entry: La Tour d'Auvergne
        - firstname: Madeleine
        - nonsort: de
        - addition: 1495-1519
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - id: cnp01376716
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Elisabeth
        - addition: 'Spanien, Königin, 1545-1568'
        - addition: 1545-1568
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp01339356
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Franz
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Frankreich, König'
        - addition: 1544-1560
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp01427549
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Karl
        - addition: IX.
        - addition: 'Frankreich, König'
        - addition: 1550-1574
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp01322168
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Margarete
        - addition: 'Frankreich, Königin'
        - addition: 1553-1615
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp01879135
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Valois
        - firstname: François
        - nonsort: de
        - addition: 1554-1584
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  distinctFrom:
    - cnp00013638
    - cnp00014746
    - cnp00014929
    - cnp00021668
    - cnp00028148
    - cnp00088135
    - cnp00173077
    - cnp00202058
    - cnp00271149
    - cnp00297379
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    - cnp02041970
    - cnp02081838
    - cnp00395437
    - cnp00416947
    - cnp00458326
    - cnp00475448
    - cnp00512062
    - cnp00544067
    - cnp00585103
    - cnp00586398
    - cnp00586400
  history:
    - timestamp: 2014-09-24T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2014-09-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2015-09-08T11:21:25Z
    - timestamp: 2015-12-19T17:32:57Z
    - timestamp: 2016-05-20T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2018-08-21T09:52:08Z
    - timestamp: 2018-08-21T09:56:10Z
    - timestamp: 2018-12-12T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-09T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-09-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-01-15T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-03-10T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-05-13T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-05-27T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-09-14T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2021-01-07T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2021-01-25T08:58:05Z
    - timestamp: 2022-09-06T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
  possibleMatch:
    - id: cnp01361603
      similarity: 1
  remark:
    - BAV|ADV10203537
    - BNE|XX1166357
    - JPG|500241471
    - LC|n 50072220
    - NKC|jn20000700866
    - NLIlat|000029321
    - PTBNP|791778
    - 'Quelle: PND'
    - RERO|vtls000029911
    - SELIBR|205563
    - SUDOC|027311090
  status: n