---
_id: cnp01487207
data:
  actNote:
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen zu Literaturgeschichte (Schriftsteller) (12.2p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#12.2p
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen zu Musik (14.4p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#14.4p
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: 'Personen zu Kirchengeschichte, Systematischer und Praktischer Theologie, Kirche und Konfession (3.6p)'
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#3.6p
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Musikschriftsteller
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4398800-3
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Schriftsteller
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4053309-8
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Theologe
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4059756-8
    - intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Buchhändler
    - intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Theologe; Schriftsteller; Buchhändler
    - authority: gnd
      end: 1805
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      start: ca. 1796
      text: Drucker
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4013091-5
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Übersetzer
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4061414-1
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Hochschullehrer
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4025243-7
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Philologe
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4199236-2
    - authority: gnd
      end: 1807
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      start: 1795
      text: Buchhändler
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4130948-0
  bioDates:
    - end: 1807
      lang: ger
      start: 1752
      text: 07.03.1752-08.12.1807
    - end: 1807
      lang: und
      start: 1752
      text: 1752-1807
  extDataset:
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 100178405
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: BNFR
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12239087g
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/100178405
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: NLSW
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/233509
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: SUDO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://www.idref.fr/031112161/id
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/44352537
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q72682
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: KAPE
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Manuscript material
      searchTerm: 100178405
      typeOfResource: bibl
    - code: NLDT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071235957
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Image
      rights: 'Unknown Artist -- Public domain -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carl Friedrich Cramer.png'
      searchTerm: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:Carl Friedrich Cramer.png
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20050225
      id: 400817861
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20050423
      id: 134580133
    - auth: NeNKHB
      country: NL
      date: 20040330
      id: 071235957
    - auth: DE-611
      country: DE
      id: 00071559
    - auth: DE-7-HANS
      country: DE
      date: 20120713
      id: p18528
    - auth: GND
      catRules: rda
      country: DE
      date: 20220215
      id: 100178405
    - auth: GND
      catRules: rda
      country: DE
      date: 20220604
      id: 100178405
  foundIn:
    - 'Deutsches Literaturarchiv, Kallias: http://www.dla-marbach.de/opac_kallias'
    - ADB
    - LCAuth
    - 'Kieler Gelehrtenverzeichnis: Stand: 24.05.2018: http://gelehrtenverzeichnis.de/434cbece-b8c8-45e7-95cd-e9f546669215'
    - 'Deutsches Literaturarchiv, Kallias: http://www.dla-marbach.de/opac_kallias'
    - LCAuth
    - LCAuth
    - 'Kieler Gelehrtenverzeichnis: Stand: 24.05.2018: http://gelehrtenverzeichnis.de/434cbece-b8c8-45e7-95cd-e9f546669215'
    - 'ADB: https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz8867.html#adbcontent'
    - 'Wikipedia: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Cramer'
  gender: b
  generalNote:
    - lang: dut
      text: 'taalkundige, uitgever, componist'
    - lang: eng
      text: 'Nationality: Germany'
    - lang: ger
      text: 'Dt. Theologe, Buchhändler, Übersetzer, Journalist und Musikschriftsteller; Prof. für griech. und oriental. Sprachen an der Univ. Kiel; ging ins Exil nach Paris und gründete dort eine Druckerei und Buchhandlung (Adresse: Rue des Bons-Enfans No. 12. - Zeitraum: 1795-1807)'
  geoNote:
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: DE
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: FR
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Deutschland
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Frankreich
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Carl Friedrich
      usedBy:
        - DE-7-HANS
        - GyFmDB
        - GyGoGBV
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Karl Friedrich
      usedBy:
        - GyGoGBV
        - NeNKHB
  imprintSource:
    - title: 'Cramer, Carl F.: Individualitäten aus und über Paris. - 1806 - 1807'
    - title: 'Diderot, Denis: [Verräter]. - s.a.'
    - title: 'Grouvelle, Philippe A.: Memoiren über die Tempelherren. - 1806'
    - title: 'Raynouard, François J.: Die Tempelherren. - 1806'
    - title: "Schiller, Friedrich von: Jeanne d'Arc ou La Pucelle d'Orléans. - 1802"
    - title: 'Cramer, Carl F.: Hans Wurst vor Gericht. - [ca. 1760]'
    - title: 'Cramer, Carl F.: Klopstock. - 1969 - 1971'
    - title: 'Diderot, Denis: Die Nonne. - 1797'
    - title: 'Klopstock. - 1780 - 1792'
    - title: 'Salz und Scherz vor Gericht. - 1783'
  name:
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Pseudonym
      part:
        - entry: Abdallah
        - firstname: Ismael
      typeOfName: pseu
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: um 1800
      part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: C. F.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Carl
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Ansetzung nach RAK-WB
        - lang: ger
          text: RAK-WB
      part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Carl F.
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: R:RAK-WB
      part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Carl F.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Carl Friederich
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Carl Friedrich
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Charl Frédér.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Charles F.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Charles Frederick
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Karl
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Karl F.
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: ADB
      part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Karl Friedrich
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: M
        - firstname: ...
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - firstname: C.F.
        - entry: Cramer
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - firstname: Carl Friedrich
        - entry: Cramer
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Ch. Fr.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Charles Freþdeþric
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Charles-Freþdeþric
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramers
        - firstname: Charles-Freþdeþric
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Charles-Frédéric
      typeOfName: varn
  place:
    - id: cnl00010570
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Wirkungsort
      part:
        - name: Kiel
      tmp: (GND)4030481-4
      typeOfPlace: actv
    - end: 1807
      id: cnl00032963
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Wirkungsort
      part:
        - name: Paris
      start: 1795
      tmp: (GND)4044660-8
      typeOfPlace: actv
    - id: cnl00013035
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Quedlinburg
      tmp: (GND)4048035-5
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00032963
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Paris
      tmp: (GND)4044660-8
      typeOfPlace: deat
    - id: cnl00010570
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Wirkungsort
      part:
        - name: Kiel
      tmp: (GND)4030481-4
      typeOfPlace: actv
    - end: 1807
      id: cnl00032963
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Wirkungsort
      part:
        - name: Paris
      start: 1795
      tmp: (GND)4044660-8
      typeOfPlace: actv
    - id: cnl00013035
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Quedlinburg
      tmp: (GND)4048035-5
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00032963
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Paris
      tmp: (GND)4044660-8
      typeOfPlace: deat
  previousId:
    - cnp00111074
    - cnp00914894
    - cnp01264335
  related:
    - id: cnp01501593
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Andreas Wilhelm
        - addition: 1760-1833
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Affiliation
        - lang: ger
          text: Rektor
      part:
        - entry: Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
      start: 1787
      tmp: GND-cnc:2024175-6
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Affiliation
      part:
        - entry: Librairie et Imprimerie allemande(s)
      tmp: GND-cnc:1165700999
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp02169199
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Pseudonym
      part:
        - entry: Tellow
        - addition: 1752-1807
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: pseu'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp02169199
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Pseudonym
      part:
        - entry: Tellow
        - addition: 1752-1807
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: pseu'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp01313400
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Vater
      part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Johann Andreas
        - addition: 1723-1788
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - id: cnp01501593
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Cramer
        - firstname: Andreas Wilhelm
        - addition: 1760-1833
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  history:
    - timestamp: 2014-09-23T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2014-09-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2018-12-12T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-08-21T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-09-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-11-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-03-10T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-08-27T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-09-14T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2021-01-28T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2021-09-09T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2022-03-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2022-09-06T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
  possibleMatch:
    - id: cnp01334236
      similarity: 1
    - id: cnp01334236
      similarity: 3
  remark:
    - SBB Retrokonversion
    - nicht-individualisierter Normsatz
  status: n