CERL Thesaurus

---
_id: cnp01337442
_rights:
  delete: 0
  edit: 0
data:
  actDates:
    - lang: ger
      text: '1765 - 1792'
  actNote:
    - intro: lang
      lang: eng
      text: 'French, German, Italian'
    - intro: irsp
      lang: fre
      text: Auteur
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen der Geschichte (Politiker und historische Persönlichkeiten) (16.5p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.5p
    - intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: 'Als Leopold I. seit 1765 Großherzog von Toskana, seit 1790 als Leopold II. Kaiser des Hl. Röm. Reiches'
    - end: 1792
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      start: 1765
      text: Großherzog
    - end: 1792
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      start: 1790
      text: Kaiser
    - authority: gnd
      intro: tono
      lang: ger
      text: Erzherzog
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4277183-3
    - authority: gnd
      intro: tono
      lang: ger
      text: Großherzog
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4561764-8
    - authority: gnd
      intro: tono
      lang: ger
      text: Kaiser
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4114123-4
    - authority: gnd
      intro: tono
      lang: ger
      text: König
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4031516-2
  bioDates:
    - lang: eng
      text: 05.05.1747-01.03.1792
    - end: 1792
      lang: fre
      start: 1747
      text: 1747-1792
    - end: 1792
      lang: ger
      start: 1747
      text: 05.05.1747-01.03.1792
    - end: 1792
      lang: ger
      start: 1747
      text: '1747 - 1792'
  extDataset:
    - code: BNFR
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12309081z
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/118571877
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: NLSW
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/210485
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: SUDO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://www.idref.fr/027734250/id
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/7457273
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q151321
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: PARB
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12309081z
      typeOfResource: orig
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 118571877
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: GGSO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: 068-00527-001
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: GGSP
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: See here for occurrences of this person in Germania Sacra Online
      searchTerm: 302220
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: KAPE
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Manuscript material
      searchTerm: 118571877
      typeOfResource: bibl
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Image
      rights: '
Josef Kiss and Friedrich Mayrhofer
 / Dipinto -- Public domain -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Porträt Leopold II in Krönungsornat.png'
      searchTerm: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:Porträt Leopold II in Krönungsornat.png
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: BNF
      catRules: AFNOR Z 44-061
      country: FR
      date: 20090505
      id: FRBNF123090812
    - auth: GScrO
      country: DE
      date: 20131128
      id: 068-00527-001
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20030519
      id: 283573996
    - auth: GND
      catRules: rda
      country: DE
      date: 20211015
      id: 118571877
    - auth: GND
      catRules: rda
      country: DE
      date: 20230810
      id: 118571877
  foundIn:
    - "BN Cat. gén. : Léopold II, empereur d'Allemagne"
    - 'Brockhaus, 19. Aufl.'
    - GDEL
    - Encicl. italiana
    - "Scritti inediti sull'educazione / Pietro Leopoldo di Toscana ; a cura di L. Bellatalla, 1990"
    - 'Marie-Antoinette, Joseph II. und Leopold II., ihr Briefwechsel / herausgegeben von Alfred, Ritter von Arneth, 1866'
    - LCAuth
    - 'Wikipedia: Stand: 14.10.2021: https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leopold_II._(HRR)&oldid=214402725'
  gender: b
  generalNote:
    - lang: fre
      text: "Archiduc d'Autriche, second fils de l'impératrice Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche et de l'empereur François Ier. - Grand-duc de Toscane (1765-1790). - Empereur germanique, roi de Bohême et de Hongrie (1790-1792), successeur de son frère Joseph II. - Type même du souverain éclairé, il abolit dans ses États de Toscane la peine de mort et la remplace par les travaux forcés. - Entretient avec sa soeur Marie-Antoinette encore reine de France une abondante correspondance secrète. - Sa mort subite en 1792 fit soupçonner un empoisonnement"
    - lang: fre
      text: "Note de regroupement par domaine: Histoire de l'Europe (940)"
    - lang: ger
      text: 'Großherzog der Toskana 1765-1790; Kaiser des Heiligen Römischen Reiches und König von Böhmen, Kroatien und Ungarn 1790-1792'
  geoNote:
    - intro: pode
      lang: fre
      start: 1792
      text: Vienne
    - intro: pobi
      lang: fre
      start: 1747
      text: Vienne
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: AT
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: DE
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: IT
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Deutschland
    - end: 1792
      intro: geon
      lang: ger
      start: 1790
      text: Heiliges Römisches Reich
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Italien
    - end: 1792
      intro: geon
      lang: ger
      start: 1765
      text: Toskana
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Österreich
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Léopold
        - addition: II
        - addition: empereur germanique
      usedBy:
        - BNF
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiser'
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
    - part:
        - entry: Habsburg-Lothringen
        - firstname: Leopold
        - nonsort: von
        - addition: II.
      usedBy:
        - GScrO
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: 'Römisch-Deutsches Reich, Kaiser, II.'
      usedBy:
        - GyGoGBV
  imprintSource:
    - title: 'S[eine]r k. k. Maj. Leopolds II. politische Gesetze und Verordnungen für die deutschen, b*. - 1791 - 1792'
    - title: '[Wahlkapitulation des römischen Kaisers Leopold II.]. - 1790'
    - title: 'Edict of the Grand Duke of Tuscany, for the reform of criminal law in his dominions. - 1789'
    - title: 'Editto di Pietro Leopoldo Granduca di Toscana, intorno alla riforma della legislazione cr*. - 1786'
    - title: 'Leopolds II. Gesetze und Verordnungen im Justizfache. - 1791 - 1792'
    - title: 'Schreiben des Kaisers Leopold II. an die Reichs-Versammlung, die Wiederanstellung des Fre*. - s.a.'
    - title: '[Wahlkapitulation Leopold des Zweiten]. - 1791'
    - title: 'Schreiben Seiner Kais.-Kön. Majestät Leopold II. An S. allerchristl. Maj. Ludwig XVI. in *. - 1791'
    - title: 'Schreiben des Kaisers Leopold II. an die Reichs-Versammlung, die Wiederanstellung des Fre*. - 1790'
  location:
    point: {}
  name:
    - part:
        - entry: Léopold
        - addition: archiduc d'Autriche
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Léopold de Lorraine-Autriche
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: eng
          text: French
      part:
        - entry: Pierre-Léopold
        - addition: Ier
        - addition: grand-duc de Toscane
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pierre-Léopold-Joseph
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Italian
      part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: Ier
        - addition: grand-duc de Toscane
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Italian
      part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo di Toscana
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Toscana, Großherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Toskana, Großherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Böhmen, König'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Deutschland, Kaiser'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Germany, Emperor'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Ungarn und Böhmen, König'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Ungarn, König'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: 'Toscana, Erzherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold Peter
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Toskana, Großherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold"
        - addition: II
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopoldo Pietro
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Toskana, Großherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopoldus
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiser'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopoldus
        - addition: II.
        - addition: Imperator
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopoldus
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Imperium Romano-Germanicum, Imperator'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Peter Leopold
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Toskana, Großherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Peter Leopold
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Peter Leopold
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Petro Leopoldo
        - addition: 'Austria, Arciduca'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Petrus Leopoldus
        - addition: 'Hungaria, Rex'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: 'Austria, Arciduca'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: "D'Asburgo-Lorena, II."
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Toscana, Granduca'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Toskana, Großherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: d'Asburgo Lorena
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: di Toscana
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Peter Leopold
        - addition: 'Toskana, Großherzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Pietro Leopoldo
        - addition: 'Toscana, Granduca'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Römisch-Deutsches Reich, Kaiser'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Leopoldus
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Römisch-Deutsches Reich, Kaiser'
      typeOfName: varn
  place:
    - part:
        - name: Hongrie
        - addition: 1790-1792 (Léopold II)
      tmp: 12429401
      typeOfPlace: actv
    - id: cnl00010890
      note:
        - lang: fre
          text: Lieu de naissance
      part:
        - name: Vienne
      start: 1747
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00010890
      note:
        - lang: fre
          text: Lieu de mort
      part:
        - name: Vienne
      start: 1792
      typeOfPlace: deat
    - id: cnl00016260
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Wien
      tmp: (GND)4066009-6
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00016260
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Wien
      tmp: (GND)4066009-6
      typeOfPlace: deat
    - id: cnl00016260
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Wien
      tmp: (GND)4066009-6
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00016260
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Wien
      tmp: (GND)4066009-6
      typeOfPlace: deat
  previousId:
    - cnp01466861
    - cnp00395623
  related:
    - id: cnp00358241
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Ehefrau
      part:
        - entry: Maria Louisa
        - addition: 'Römisch-Deutsches Reich, Kaiserin'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp00585011
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Ferdinand
        - addition: III.
        - addition: 'Toskana, Großherzog'
        - addition: 1769-1824
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp00395349
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Johann
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzog'
        - addition: 1782-1859
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp00666075
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Ludwig Josef Anton
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzog'
        - addition: 1784-1864
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp00358241
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Ehefrau
      part:
        - entry: Maria Louisa
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiserin'
        - addition: 1745-1792
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasSpouse
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Affiliation
      part:
        - entry: Österreich
        - firstname: Illyrische Hofkanzlei
      tmp: GND-cnc:4462099-8
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Verwandter Begriff
      part:
        - entry: Heiliges Römisches Reich
        - firstname: Kaiser
        - addition: '1790-1792 : Leopold II.'
      tmp: GND-cnc:1235691470
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp02374300
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Maria Anna
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzogin'
        - addition: 1770-1809
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  flag:
    - VIAF merged record
  history:
    - timestamp: 2012-02-29T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2016-05-20T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-05-27T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2021-02-28T09:38:21Z
    - timestamp: 2021-09-09T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2021-11-06T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2022-09-06T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2023-11-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
  remark:
    - BAV|ADV10011278
    - BAV|ADV12114316
    - BIBSYS|x90577507
    - LC|n 50080603
    - NKC|mzk2003186984
    - NLA|000047753389
    - NLIlat|000236759
    - NUKAT|n 2005110332
    - RERO|vtls005487323
    - SELIBR|210485
    - SUDOC|027734250
    - SUDOC|115812490
  status: n