---
_id: cnp01456499
data:
  actDates:
    - lang: ger
      text: '1599 - 1626'
  actNote:
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen der Geschichte (Politiker und historische Persönlichkeiten) (16.5p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.5p
    - end: 1623
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      start: 1616
      text: Administrator
    - intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Führer eines Söldnerheeres im Dreißigjährigen Krieg
  bioDates:
    - end: 1626
      lang: ger
      start: 1599
      text: '1599 - 1626'
    - end: 1626
      lang: ger
      start: 1599
      text: 20.09.1599-16.06.1626
    - end: 1626
      lang: und
      start: 1599
      text: 1599-1626
    - end: 1626
      lang: ger
      start: 1599
      text: '1599 - 1626'
  extDataset:
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 10212809X
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: GGSO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: 061-01288-001
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: WIKI
      searchTerm: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_the_Younger_of_Brunswick
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: DBPD
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://dbpedia.org/resource/Christian_the_Younger_of_Brunswick
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/10212809X
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/259585141
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77229
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: GGSP
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: See here for occurrences of this person in Germania Sacra Online
      searchTerm: 291314
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: KAPE
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Manuscript material
      searchTerm: 10212809X
      typeOfResource: bibl
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: und
          text: Das Gemälde von Paulus Moreelse zeigt den „tollen Christian“ im Kürisserharnisch zu Beginn seiner kriegerischen Laufbahn.
      rights: '<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Paulus_Moreelse" class="extiw" title="w:en:Paulus Moreelse"><span title="Dutch portrait painter (1571-1638)">Paulus Moreelse</span></a> / Unknown source<span style="display: none;">Unknown source</span> -- Public domain -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Herzog Christian.jpg'
      searchTerm: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:Herzog Christian.jpg
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: GScrO
      country: DE
      date: 20131128
      id: 061-01288-001
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20020831
      id: 148926274
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20040326
      id: 076733122
    - auth: ESTC
      country: GB
      id: sb053612
    - auth: GND
      country: DE
      date: 20221207
      id: 10212809X
  foundIn:
    - B 1996
    - 'Hyamson=Christian of Brunswick, Bp. of Halberstadt and gen., 1599-1626'
    - 'Ency. Britannica, 11th ed=Christian of Brunswick, 1599.9.20-16266.16, bishop of Halberstadt and a general during the earlier part of the 30 years war'
    - 'DeutscherBI=Christian, the younger; Herzog von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel d. 1626'
    - 'ADB/NDB: https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/gnd10212809X.html#ndbcontent'
    - 'Wikipedia: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_von_Braunschweig-Wolfenb%C3%BCttel'
  gender: b
  generalNote:
    - lang: ger
      text: Führer eines Söldnerheeres im Dreißigjährigen Krieg; nominell Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg und Administrator des Bistums Halberstadt
  geoNote:
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: DE
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Deutschland
    - end: 1623
      intro: dioc
      lang: ger
      start: 1616
      text: Halberstadt
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Herzog, 1599-1626'
      usedBy:
        - GyGoGBV
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Herzog'
      usedBy:
        - GyGoGBV
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: of Brunswick
      usedBy:
        - ESTC(AACR2)
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, "Toller Christian"'
      usedBy:
        - GScrO
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Herzog'
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
  imprintSource:
    - title: 'Copia dreyer Schreibens ... - 1622'
    - title: 'S120107: The relation of all the last passages of the warres in the Palatinate, and how both armies haue disposed themselues vnto further enterprises. Wherein is set forth the vallourous repulse of Monsieur Tilley from Heidelberg; ... with Generall Veres provision, to hinder that designe. Moreover the exployts of Count Mansfeild, and of Brunswicke in Alsatia; ... And lastly, the siege of Bergen ap [sic] Zoon by Spinola, 1622'
    - title: 'Zwey Warhafftige und glaubwirdige Zeitung. - 1623'
  name:
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Braunschweig, Herzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Hertzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Herzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: DBA
      part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Herzog, II.'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Halberstadt, Bischof'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'Halberstatt, Bischof'
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: DBA
      part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Herzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: 'der Jüngere, Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Herzog'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christianus
        - addition: 'Brunsvica-Lunaeburgum, Dux'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christianus
        - addition: Brunsvicensis ac Lunaeburgensis Dux
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christianus
        - addition: 'Brunsviga-Lunaeburgum, Dux'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christianus
        - addition: Episcopus Halberstadensis
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
        - addition: der Jüngere
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Der Tolle Halberstädter
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Christian
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Kerstien
      typeOfName: varn
  place:
    - id: cnl00009677
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Gröningen
      tmp: (GND)4333297-3
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00009985
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Wolfenbüttel
      tmp: (GND)4066832-0
      typeOfPlace: deat
    - id: cnl00009677
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Gröningen
      tmp: (GND)4333297-3
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00009985
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Wolfenbüttel
      tmp: (GND)4066832-0
      typeOfPlace: deat
  previousId:
    - cnp00016004
    - cnp00261654
    - cnp01022336
  related:
    - id: cnp00251869
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Friedrich Ulrich
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Herzog'
        - addition: 1591-1634
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp00876645
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Heinrich Karl
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Herzog'
        - addition: 1609-1615
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp01049174
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Rudolph
        - addition: 'Braunschweig, Herzog'
        - addition: 1602-1616
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp00173081
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Mutter
      part:
        - entry: Elisabeth
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Herzogin'
        - addition: 1573-1626
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - id: cnp01878994
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Vater
      part:
        - entry: Heinrich Julius
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Herzog'
        - addition: 1564-1613
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  distinctFrom:
    - cnp00027070
    - cnp00049071
  history:
    - timestamp: 2014-03-11T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2007-01-29T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2011-09-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2018-12-12T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-09-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-03-09T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-09-14T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2023-02-09T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
  status: n