---
_id: cnp01309711
data:
  actNote:
    - intro: lang
      lang: eng
      text: German
    - intro: irsp
      lang: fre
      text: Auteur
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Archivar
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4002865-3
  bioDates:
    - lang: eng
      text: 20.07.1717-10.04.1778
    - end: 1778
      lang: fre
      start: 1717
      text: 1717-1778
    - end: 1778
      lang: eng
      start: 1717
      text: 1717-1778
    - end: 1778
      lang: ger
      start: 1717
      text: 1717-1778
  extDataset:
    - code: WIKI
      searchTerm: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottlieb_Sigmund_Gruner
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: BNFR
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10602494z
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DBPD
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gottlieb_Sigmund_Gruner
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/100146546
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: SUDO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://www.idref.fr/115151052/id
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/59073139
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55040145
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: PARB
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10602494z
      typeOfResource: orig
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 100146546
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: KAPE
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Manuscript material
      searchTerm: 100146546
      typeOfResource: bibl
  external:
    - auth: BNF
      catRules: AFNOR Z 44-061
      country: FR
      date: 20070104
      id: FRBNF106024945
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20020423
      id: 284137316
    - auth: GyGoGBV
      country: DE
      date: 20020830
      id: 134451155
    - auth: ESTC
      country: GB
      id: tb020880
    - auth: GND
      country: DE
      date: 20210924
      id: 100146546
  foundIn:
    - BN Cat. gén.
    - DBA
    - "Histoire naturelle des glacières de Suisse / traduction libre de l'allemand de M. Grouner [Gottlieb Sigmund Gruner] par M. de Kéralio,..., 1770"
    - GK55
    - NUC=1717-1778
    - Not found in DNB
    - 'LCAuth, PND'
    - NDB
    - LCAuth
    - DBE
  gender: b
  generalNote:
    - lang: fre
      text: 'Géographe. - Naturaliste. - Avocat'
    - lang: ger
      text: 'verfaßte neben geograph. und geolog. Arbeiten auch jurist., staatswissenschaftl. und ökonom. Abhandlungen; Schweizer. Naturforscher'
  geoNote:
    - intro: nati
      lang: eng
      text: Switzerland
    - intro: pode
      lang: fre
      start: 1778
      text: 'Utzenstorf, Suisse'
    - intro: pobi
      lang: fre
      start: 1717
      text: 'Trachselwald, Suisse'
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: CH
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Schweiz
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: Gottlieb Sigmund
      usedBy:
        - BNF
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: Gottlieb Siegmund
      usedBy:
        - GyGoGBV
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: Gottlieb Sigmund
      usedBy:
        - GyGoGBV
        - ESTC(AACR2)
        - ESTC(GK)
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: Gottlieb Sigmund
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
  imprintSource:
    - title: 't146625: his Reisen durch die merkwürdigsten Gegenden Helvetiens, 1778=anon.'
    - title: 'Histoire naturelle des glacières de suisse. - 1770'
    - title: Reisen durch die merkwürdigsten Gegenden Helvetiens
    - title: 'Reisen durch die merkwürdigsten Gegenden Helvetiens. - 1778'
    - title: 'Altmann, Johann Georg: Diss. de cultu ignis apud gentiles. - 1736'
    - title: 'Die Eisgebirge des Schweizerlandes. - 1760'
    - title: 'Die Naturgeschichte Helvetiens in der alten Welt. - 1775'
    - title: 'Versuch eines Verzeichnisses der Mineralien des Schweizerlandes. - 1775'
  name:
    - part:
        - entry: Grouner
        - firstname: M.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: Gottlieb Sigismond
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Grouner
        - firstname: Gottlieb Siegmund
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: Theophilus Sigismundus
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Grouner
        - firstname: ...
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Grouner
        - firstname: Théophile Sigismond
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Grouner
        - firstname: Théophile Sigismond 1717-1778
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: G. S.
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Gruner
        - firstname: Gottlieb Siegmund
      typeOfName: varn
  place:
    - id: cnl00018185
      note:
        - lang: fre
          text: Lieu de naissance
      part:
        - name: 'Trachselwald, Suisse'
      start: 1717
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00018186
      note:
        - lang: fre
          text: Lieu de mort
      part:
        - name: 'Utzenstorf, Suisse'
      start: 1778
      typeOfPlace: deat
  previousId:
    - cnp00108986
    - cnp00883249
    - cnp00026676
    - cnp00964881
  related:
    - end: ''
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Affiliation
        - lang: ger
          text: 'Mitglied, Matrikelnummer 681'
      part:
        - entry: Kaiserlich Leopoldinisch-Carolinische Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher
      start: 1766
      tmp: GND-cnc:35671-2
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:isMemberOf
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Affiliation
        - lang: ger
          text: Mitglied
      part:
        - entry: Oekonomische Gesellschaft in Bern
      tmp: GND-cnc:19672-1
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:isMemberOf
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  flag:
    - VIAF merged record
  history:
    - timestamp: 2012-02-29T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2016-05-20T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-05-27T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-12-27T11:07:35Z
    - timestamp: 2021-11-06T12:00:00Z
  possibleMatch:
    - id: cnp00679608
      similarity: 1
    - id: cnp00415608
      similarity: 1
  remark:
    - BIBSYS|x02025486
    - LC|nr 93017870
    - NKC|mzk2009510924
    - RERO|vtls000075648
    - SUDOC|115151052
  status: n