---
_id: cnp01174209
data:
  actNote:
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Politiker
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4046517-2
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Jurist
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4029050-5
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen der Geschichte (Politiker und historische Persönlichkeiten) (16.5p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.5p
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen zu Recht (7.14p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#7.14p
  bioDates:
    - end: 1894
      lang: ger
      start: 1826
      text: 1826-1894
  extDataset:
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 138168792
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/85548204
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/138168792
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12017799
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: und
          text: 'Cartoon of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cs:Franz_Schmeykal" class="extiw" title="w:cs:Franz Schmeykal">Franz Schmeykal</a> (1826 - 1894), leader of etnic Germans in Bohemia, promoter of language division of Bohemia into "German" and "Czech &amp; German" speaking regions. Strongly disliked by ethnic Czechs. The cartoon in a Czech-language satirical magazine shows him as putting on a shirt of "rage" (cs: zuřivost) while stepping on "tolerance" (cs: snášenlivost). The caption is a Czech language joke, based on having the same word (šváb) for "Schwab" (nickname for Germans) and "cockroach", and the the same one ("svlékl se") for "took off clothes" and "moulted": (more-less, "After becoming the first <i>šváb</i>, he changed as švábs do")'
      rights: 'Karel Krejčík (1857 - 1901) / <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archiv.ucl.cas.cz/index.php?path=HumL/23.1881/14/105.png">Humoristické listy, year 1881, issue 14</a>, digitized by Czech Academy of Sciences -- Public domain -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Franz Schmeykal 1887 Krejcik.png'
      searchTerm: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:Franz Schmeykal 1887 Krejcik.png
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: GND
      country: DE
      date: 20201019
      id: 138168792
  foundIn:
    - NDB/ADB-online
    - Österr. biogr. Lex.
  gender: b
  generalNote:
    - lang: ger
      text: österreichischer Politiker
  geoNote:
    - intro: geon
      lang: ger
      text: Tschechische Republik
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: AT
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: CZ
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: DE
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Deutschland
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Österreich
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Schmeykal
        - firstname: Franz
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
  place:
    - id: cnl00023647
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Böhmisch-Leipa
      tmp: (GND)4315195-4
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00026998
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Prag
      tmp: (GND)4076310-9
      typeOfPlace: deat
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  history:
    - timestamp: 2009-06-10T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2018-12-16T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-09-26T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-12-01T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
  status: n