---
_id: cnp00472779
data:
  actNote:
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Adel
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4000464-8
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Landgraf
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4285907-4
  bioDates:
    - end: 1655
      lang: ger
      start: 1617
      text: 09.05.1617-24.09.1655
  extDataset:
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 123961572
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/62468752
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/123961572
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q551726
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Image
      rights: '<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Matth%C3%A4us_Merian_the_Younger" class="extiw" title="w:en:Matthäus Merian the Younger"><span title="Swiss engraver and portrait painter (1621 - 1687)">Matthäus Merian</span></a> / <span class="int-own-work" lang="en">Own work</span> -- CC0 -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Matthäus Merian der Jüngere-Landgraf Friedrich von Hessen-Eschwege als Falkner-4852.jpg'
      searchTerm: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:Matthäus Merian der Jüngere-Landgraf Friedrich von Hessen-Eschwege als Falkner-4852.jpg
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: GND
      country: DE
      date: 20240123
      id: 123961572
  foundIn:
    - NDB/ADB-online
    - Mitgliederdatenbank der Fruchtbringenden Gesellschaft
    - 'Hessische Biografie: https://www.lagis-hessen.de/pnd/123961572'
    - 'Wikipedia: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_(Hessen-Eschwege)'
  gender: b
  generalNote:
    - lang: ger
      text: Landgraf der Mediat-Landgrafschaft von Hessen-Eschwege unter der Oberhoheit von Hessen-Kassel; Generalmajor im schwedischen Heer; Mitglied der Fruchtbringenden Gesellschaft (Der Fliegende); gefallen bei Kosten (Koscian) bei Posen
  geoNote:
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: DE
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Deutschland
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Friedrich
        - addition: 'Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf'
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
  name:
    - part:
        - entry: Der tolle Fritz
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Federico
        - addition: il pazzo
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Frederic
        - addition: 'Hessen, Prinsce'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Friedrich
        - addition: 'Hessen, Prinz'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Friedrich
        - addition: 'Hessen-Eschwege, Landgraf'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Friedrich
        - addition: der Tapfere
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Friedrich
        - addition: von Hessen-Kassel
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Fritz
        - addition: der Tolle
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Tolle Fritz
        - firstname: Der
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Friedrich
        - addition: 'Hessen, Landgraf'
      typeOfName: varn
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Pseudonym
      part:
        - entry: Der Fliegende
      typeOfName: pseu
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Pseudonym
      part:
        - entry: Fliegende
        - firstname: Der
      typeOfName: pseu
  place:
    - id: cnl00008051
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Kassel
      tmp: (GND)4029869-3
      typeOfPlace: brth
  related:
    - id: cnp01048922
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Mutter
      part:
        - entry: Juliane
        - addition: 'Hessen-Kassel, Landgräfin'
        - addition: 1587-1643
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - id: cnp01878926
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Vater
      part:
        - entry: Moritz
        - addition: 'Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf, 1572-1632'
        - addition: 1572-1632
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - id: cnp01036921
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Halbschwester
      part:
        - entry: Elisabeth
        - addition: 'Mecklenburg-Güstrow, Herzogin'
        - addition: 1596-1625
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp00908936
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Hermann
        - addition: IV.
        - addition: 'Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf'
        - addition: 1607-1658
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp01228454
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Großvater
      part:
        - entry: Johann
        - addition: VII.
        - addition: 'Nassau-Siegen, Graf'
        - addition: 1561-1623
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp00357747
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Halbbruder
      part:
        - entry: Otto
        - addition: 'Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf'
        - addition: 1594-1617
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp00367404
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Philipp
        - addition: 'Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf, 1604-1626'
        - addition: 1604-1626
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp00868925
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Halbbruder
      part:
        - entry: Wilhelm
        - addition: V.
        - addition: 'Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf'
        - addition: 1602-1637
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp01388468
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Bruder
      part:
        - entry: Ernst
        - addition: I.
        - addition: 'Hessen-Rheinfels-Rotenburg, Landgraf'
        - addition: 1623-1693
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp01469853
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Schwager
      part:
        - entry: Karl X. Gustav
        - addition: 'Schweden, König'
        - addition: 1622-1660
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp01942589
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Ehefrau
      part:
        - entry: Eleonora Catharina
        - addition: 'Hessen-Eschwege, Landgräfin'
        - addition: 1626-1692
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasSpouse
    - note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Affiliation
        - lang: ger
          text: 566
      part:
        - entry: Fruchtbringende Gesellschaft
      start: 1651
      tmp: GND-cnc:2011193-9
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - id: cnp01021742
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Charlotte
        - addition: 'Bentheim-Tecklenburg, Gräfin'
        - addition: 1653-1708
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp00942657
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Christina
        - addition: 'Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Herzogin'
        - addition: 1648-1702
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp02382435
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Hessen-Eschwege
        - firstname: Juliane
        - nonsort: von
        - addition: 1652-1693
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  history:
    - timestamp: 2004-07-06T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2009-06-10T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2009-08-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2011-09-05T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2018-12-12T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-09-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2021-09-09T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2022-11-02T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2023-11-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-03-26T12:00:00Z
  status: n