---
_id: cnp00358241
data:
  actNote:
    - authority: sswd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Personen der Geschichte (Politiker und historische Persönlichkeiten) (16.5p)
      uri: http://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.5p
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Adel
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4000464-8
    - authority: gnd
      intro: acti
      lang: ger
      text: Kaiserin
      uri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4163019-1
  bioDates:
    - end: 1792
      lang: ger
      start: 1745
      text: 24.11.1745-15.05.1792
  extDataset:
    - code: DBIO
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Biographic Information
      searchTerm: 104201649
      typeOfResource: info
    - code: VIAF
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Clustered authority record
      searchTerm: http://viaf.org/viaf/29963491
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: DNBI
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://d-nb.info/gnd/104201649
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q229826
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: und
          text: 'Portrait of Maria Luisa of Spain (1745-1792), Holy Roman Empress.'
      rights: '<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Anton_Raphael_Mengs" class="extiw" title="w:en:Anton Raphael Mengs"><span title="German-Bohemian painter active in Dresden, Rome and Madrid (1728-1779)">Anton Raphael Mengs</span></a> / <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reproarte.com/picture/Anton+R__Mengs/Maria+Luisa+de+Borbon/7250.html">reproarte.com</a>originally uploaded on bg.wikipedia by <a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Nauka" class="extiw" title="bg:User:Nauka">Nauka</a> (<a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Nauka" class="extiw" title="bg:User talk:Nauka">talk</a><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <b>·</b></span> <a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/Nauka" class="extiw" title="bg:Special:Contributions/Nauka">contribs</a>) at 9 April 2008, 09:21. Filename was <a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Mengs_-_Maria_Luisa_of_Spain,_later_Holy_Roman_Empress,_Prado.jpg" class="extiw" title="bg:Image:Mengs - Maria Luisa of Spain, later Holy Roman Empress, Prado.jpg">Mengs - Maria Luisa of Spain, later Holy Roman Empress, Prado.jpg</a>. -- Public domain -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mengs - Maria Luisa of Spain, later Holy Roman Empress, Prado.jpg'
      searchTerm: 'http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:Mengs - Maria Luisa of Spain, later Holy Roman Empress, Prado.jpg'
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: GND
      country: DE
      date: 20180207
      id: 104201649
    - auth: GND
      catRules: rda
      country: DE
      date: 20230811
      id: 104201649
  foundIn:
    - 'LCAUth (als Maria Luisa, Empress, consort of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor)'
    - 'NDB unter Leopold II., Kaiser (als M. Ludovica (Marie Louise))'
    - DBE unter Leopold II. (als Maria Luisa (Infantin))
    - ABD (als Maria Ludovika Prinzessin von Spanien)
    - 'Internet: Stand: 15.10.2013: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Ludovica_von_Spanien'
  gender: a
  generalNote:
    - lang: ger
      text: Tochter Karls III. von Spanien u. der Prinzessin Maria Amalia von Sachsen; Ehefrau Kaiser Leopolds II.
  geoNote:
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Deutschland
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Italien
    - intro: ctry
      lang: ger
      text: Österreich
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: AT
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: DE
    - authority: iso3166
      intro: geon
      lang: und
      text: IT
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Louisa
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiserin'
      usedBy:
        - GyFmDB
  name:
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Amalia Louisa
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiserin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Louisa
        - addition: 'Spagna, Infanta'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Louisa
        - addition: 'Spanien, Infantin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Louisa
        - addition: de Bourbon
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Ludovica
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiserin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Ludovica
        - addition: 'Spanien, Infantin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Ludovica
        - addition: de Bourbon
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Maria Luisa
        - addition: 'España, Infanta'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Marie Louise
        - addition: 'Böhmen, Königin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Marie Louise
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiserin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: Marie Louise
        - addition: 'Spanien, Infantin'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: María Ludovica
        - addition: 'España, Infanta'
      typeOfName: varn
    - part:
        - entry: María Luisa
        - addition: 'España, Infanta'
      typeOfName: varn
  place:
    - id: cnl00032530
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Geburtsort
      part:
        - name: Portici
      tmp: (GND)4116065-4
      typeOfPlace: brth
    - id: cnl00016260
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Sterbeort
      part:
        - name: Wien
      tmp: (GND)4066009-6
      typeOfPlace: deat
  related:
    - id: cnp00666075
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Ludwig Josef Anton
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzog'
        - addition: 1784-1864
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp01318900
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Vater
      part:
        - entry: Karl
        - addition: III.
        - addition: 'Spanien, König'
        - addition: 1716-1788
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasParent
    - id: cnp01466861
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Ehemann
      part:
        - entry: Leopold
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiser'
        - addition: 1747-1792
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasSpouse
    - id: cnp01467100
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Franz
        - addition: II.
        - addition: 'Heiliges Römisches Reich, Kaiser'
        - addition: 1768-1835
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp02374300
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Tochter
      part:
        - entry: Maria Anna
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzogin'
        - addition: 1770-1809
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
    - id: cnp00401977
      note:
        - lang: ger
          text: Beziehung familiaer
        - lang: ger
          text: Sohn
      part:
        - entry: Rudolf
        - addition: 'Österreich, Erzherzog'
        - addition: 1788-1831
      tmp: 'GNDrelationship-code: bezf'
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasChild
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  history:
    - timestamp: 2004-07-06T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2008-02-04T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2018-12-12T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-09-25T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2023-11-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
  status: n