---
_id: cni00060404
data:
  actNote:
    - intro: lang
      lang: eng
      text: French
    - intro: prof
      lang: fre
      text: Editeur
  bioDates:
    - end: 1891
      lang: fre
      start: 1819
      text: 1819-1891
  extDataset:
    - code: WDAT
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Wikidata description set
      searchTerm: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18091437
      typeOfResource: same
    - code: PARB
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Authority record
      searchTerm: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119918187
      typeOfResource: orig
    - code: LINK
      note:
        - lang: und
          text: 'M. Calmann Lévy. Illustration for The Graphic, 6 December 1890.'
      rights: '<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:19th-century_unidentified_engravers" title="Category:19th-century unidentified engravers">Unidentified engraver</a> / The Graphic, 6 December 1890 -- Public domain -- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:M. Calmann-Levy - The Graphic 1890.png'
      searchTerm: 'http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/File:M. Calmann-Levy - The Graphic 1890.png'
      typeOfResource: dpct
  external:
    - auth: BNF
      catRules: AFNOR Z 44-061
      country: FR
      date: 20090423
      id: FRBNF119918183
  foundIn:
    - 'GDEL : art. Calmann-Lévy'
    - "Michel et Calmann Lévy ou la Naissance de l'édition moderne : 1836-1891 / Jean-Yves Mollier, 1984"
  gender: b
  generalNote:
    - lang: fre
      text: 'Editeur. - État-civil : Kalmus (dit Calmann) Lévy'
  geoNote:
    - intro: nati
      lang: eng
      text: France
  heading:
    - part:
        - entry: Lévy
        - firstname: Calmann
      usedBy:
        - FrPBN
  name:
    - part:
        - entry: Lévy
        - firstname: Kalmus
      typeOfName: varn
  related:
    - id: cnp01320185
      note:
        - lang: eng
          text: Personal name record
      part:
        - entry: Lévy
        - firstname: Calmann
      typeOfEntity: cnp
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
    - part:
        - entry: Calmann-Lévy
      tmp: 12016674
      typeOfEntity: cnc
      typeOfRelationship: ex:hasRelatedEntity
  typeOfEntry: 0
meta:
  history:
    - timestamp: 2016-08-11T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2019-05-03T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2020-05-27T12:00:00Z
    - timestamp: 2024-02-08T12:00:00Z
  status: n